FUNDING STRATEGIES FOR FY 94 NIH GUIDE, Volume 23, Number 6, February 11, 1994 P.T. Keywords: National Institutes of Health The information indicated below will guide the Institutes and Centers in their funding decisions on Research Project Grants (RPGs) in FY 94. Although these principles remain essentially the same as those for FY 1993, there are some changes. The changes include the fact that this year there is a distinction between principles and funding strategies. Section I, core principles, includes three statements that will be applicable for more than FY 94. On the other hand, funding strategies, which are detailed in Section II, may be changed from year to year depending on the appropriation level and associated Congressional directives. I. Core Principles 1. Grants will be awarded on the basis of reasonable and allowable costs, consonant with the principles of sound cost management and in consideration of Institute or Center (I/C) priorities, constraints on the growth of average grant costs, and the availability of funds. 2. The award of noncompeting research project grants at committed levels continues to be the cornerstone of the NIH Financial Management Plan and is the basis of the plan's credibility with the scientific community and Congress. 3. Determination of commitments for future years must take into consideration stability of support for investigators, optimum portfolio balance, and opportunities to address emerging problems. II. Fiscal Year 1994 Funding Strategies 1. For FY 1994 competing grants, the average increment for the subsequent noncompeting award may not exceed the direct cost level of the previous budget period by more than four percent. NIH staff may make exceptions for specifically justified programmatic requirements and one-time, non-recurring costs such as equipment. 2. Every effort will be made to accommodate shifts in the NIH fiscal situation. If conditions are such that funding at the committed levels is not possible, the I/Cs will consult with the Deputy Director for Extramural Research, NIH, to determine an appropriate resolution. 3. The average total cost of competing grants in the FY 1994 cohort will not increase by more than the Biomedical Research and Development Price Index (BRDPI) (4.19 percent) over the cohort of competing grants in FY 1993 (including special initiative small business grants - Small Business Innovative Research (SBIR)/Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR)). Given specific appropriation levels, some I/Cs may not be able to provide an increase consonant with the BRDPI. 4. When necessary, budgetary reductions from the requested level will be achieved through implementing a combination of initial review and Council/Board recommendations, staff review for cost allocability, allowability, and reasonableness, and programmatic adjustments to arrive at an appropriate funding level. 5. Based on adjustments to the project, I/C staff, in consultation with the principal investigator, will decide whether or not a new statement of specific aims is required. When reductions are 25 percent or more below the IRG recommended level, staff will obtain a revised statement of specific aims, a revised budget, and/or a revised timetable, as appropriate, for the project, which must be approved and countersigned by the institution and approved by program and grants management staff. To ensure initial review group understanding of the modified scope of a funded project, the approved statement of revised aims should be submitted by the investigator in competing continuation grant applications. 6. For competing continuation grants, one factor in arriving at the award amount will be the level of support in prior years and the extent to which the I/C can permit growth within the existing constraints on average costs. 7. The average length of research project grants will not exceed four years (excluding special initiative small business grants - SBIR/STTR). 8. In making funding decisions, I/Cs should factor in the total costs of a grant, especially at the margin of the funding plan. INQUIRIES For further information, contact the Grants Management Specialist or Health Scientist Administrator responsible for the grant. The names and telephone numbers are indicated on the Notice of Grant Award. .
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