OPTIONAL FORM 310 - CERTIFICATION OF INSTITUTIONAL REVIEW BOARDAPPROVAL OF HUMAN SUBJECT RESEARCH NIH Guide, Volume 22, Number 12, March 26, 1993 P.T. 34 Keywords: Human Subjects Policy Grants Administration/Policy+ National Institutes of Health The Common [Federal] Rule for the Protection of Human Subjects (56FR28002-32, June 18, 1991) requires Federal Departments and Agencies conducting or supporting research activities involving human subjects to obtain certification from applicant organizations that an appropriate Institutional Review Board (IRB) has reviewed and approved each proposed activity. On behalf of participating Departments and Agencies, the Office for Protection from Research Risks (OPRR) has received Office of Management and Budget approval of the OPTIONAL FORM 310 for use by applicant organizations in fulfilling the requirements for certification under the Common [Federal] Rule. Each Department and Agency may implement specific instructions for the use of this form. The purpose of this notice is to introduce the OPTIONAL FORM 310 and to provide specific guidance ONLY as it relates to research activities conducted or supported by components of the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) (e.g., National Institutes of Health). For DHHS-supported activities, certification requirements and procedures are carefully detailed in the instructions found in the application for Public Health Service (PHS) Grant (PHS 398), the application for PHS Individual National Research Service Award (PHS-416-1), and in the following Notice which updates instructions for follow-up certification. The face page of the appropriate application, PHS 398 or PHS 416-1, continues to be the primary vehicle for providing certification of IRB review and approval when the applicant organization with a Multiple Project Assurance (MPA) on file with OPRR chooses to conduct IRB review and approval prior to submission of an application. In this case, follow-up certification is not necessary, and use of the OPTIONAL FORM 310 is inappropriate. An MPA applicant organization may use the OPTIONAL FORM 310 to provide follow-up certification when: (1) the organization elects to delay certification submission for up to 60 days after the competing application receipt date deadline and has inserted "pending" in place of the required IRB date of approval; or (2) the organization, for competing or continuation applications, has inserted "indefinite" in place of the IRB date of approval because plans for involving human subjects were so indefinite that IRB review and approval was not feasible (see 45 CFR 46.118 and PHS 416-1 and 416-9). Non-assured applicant organizations (No MPA on file with OPRR) are not required to submit certification in conjunction with an application. Specific instructions in the appropriate application package must be followed. There may be other elective uses for the OPTIONAL FORM 310, such as a means for documenting IRB approvals within multi-center clinical trials. Also, MPA organizations receiving a research contract that proposes human subject involvement may elect to use the OPTIONAL FORM 310 for certification purposes. INQUIRIES Requests for single copies of the form may be made to: Division of Research Grants Office of Grants Inquiries Westwood Building, Room 449 Bethesda, MD 20892 Telephone: (301) 496-7441 Requests for bulk orders may be addressed to: Division of Research Grants Administrative Office Westwood Building, Room 436 Bethesda, MD 20892 Telephone: (301) 496-9797 .
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