RESEARCH AND DEMONSTRATION GRANTS RELATING TO OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY ANDHEALTH NIH GUIDE, Volume 21, Number 21, June 5, 1992 PA AVAILABLE: PA-92-83 (OH-92-923 (92-78)) P.T. 34 Keywords: Occupational Health and Safety Community/Outreach Programs Centers for Disease Control National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health MORE DETAILED INFORMATION IS PROVIDED IN THE COMPLETE PROGRAM ANNOUNCEMENT THAT MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE CONTACTS NAMED IN "INQUIRIES." PURPOSE The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) is soliciting grant applications for research and demonstration projects relating to occupational safety and health. The purposes of this grant program are to increase knowledge about the underlying characteristics of occupational safety and health problems in industry and on effective solutions in dealing with them; to eliminate or control factors in the work environment that are harmful to the health and/or safety of workers; and to demonstrate technical feasibility or application of a new or improved occupational safety and health procedure, method, technique, or system. In 1983, the NIOSH published a suggested list of 10 leading work-related diseases and injuries as part of a national goal to improve the health of the American people through prevention activities. To provide guidance on priorities for action, the NIOSH sponsored the development of "Proposed National Strategies for the Prevention of Leading Work-Related Diseases and Injuries." Implementation of the Prevention Strategies requires commitment from a broad array of organizations and scientific and professional disciplines. The extramural research program is an important means of facilitating progress in these preventive efforts. Additional guidance is found in the document, "Healthy People 2000: National Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Objectives." The document contains measurable objectives and strategies for creating a healthier society over the next decade. The objectives and strategies are organized broadly into three major categories: Health Promotion, Health Protection, and Preventive Services. There are a total of 22 priority areas. The tenth priority area, "Occupational Safety and Health," is applicable to this program announcement. Overall objectives in this priority area are to reduce work-related deaths, injuries, and illnesses. Research is needed on the following: identification of new stressors affecting workers, new measurement tools for assessing worker exposures, biomarkers of workers' exposure and response, identification of populations and individuals at special risk of work-related disease and injury, mechanisms of insult and intoxication, hazard surveillance, disease and injury identification and surveillance, development of control approaches, and effective use of controls. Potential applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full Report: Stock No. 017-001-00474-0) or "Healthy People 2000" (Summary Report: Stock No. 017-001-0473-1) through the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325, telephone (202) 783-3238. ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS Eligible applicants include non-profit and for-profit organizations such as universities, colleges, research institutions, and other public and private organizations, including State and local governments. Small, minority and/or woman-owned businesses are eligible for these research and demonstration grants. FUNDS AVAILABLE The NIOSH anticipates that approximately $6,747,847 is available for FY 1992 to fund these grants: $4,078,575 for non-competing continuation awards and $2,669,272 for new and competing renewal awards. The estimated distribution of funds for the new and competing renewal awards is as follows: R01 and R18 grants - 13 awards for $2,160,772 (total costs of these awards range from $50,000 to $250,000 with the average award being about $130,000); K01 grants - 4 awards for $216,000; and R03 grants - 13 awards for $292,500. Grants are usually funded for 12-month budget periods in project periods up to 5 years for research project grants and demonstration project grants; 3 years for SERCA grants; and up to 2 years for small grants. Continuation awards within the project period are made on the basis of satisfactory progress and the availability of funds. MECHANISM OF SUPPORT The support mechanisms for this program are the individual research project grants (R01); demonstration project grants (R18); special emphasis research career award (SERCA) grants (K01); and small grants (R03). Individual Research Project Grant (R01): These grants are designed to establish, discover, develop, elucidate, or confirm information relating to occupational safety and health, including innovative methods, techniques, and approaches for dealing with occupational safety and health problems. These studies may generate information that is readily available to solve problems or contribute to a better understanding of underlying causes and mechanisms. Demonstration Grant (R18): These grants address, either on a pilot or full-scale basis, the technical or economic feasibility or application of: (a) a new or improved procedure, method, technique, or system; or (b) an innovative method, technique, or approach for preventing occupational safety or health problems. Special Emphasis Research Career Grant (SERCA) (K01): These grants are intended to provide opportunities for individuals to acquire experience and skills essential to the study of work-related hazards, and in so doing, create a pool of highly qualified investigators who can make future contributions to research in the area of occupational safety and health. SERCA grants are not intended either for individuals without research experience or for productive, independent investigators with a significant number of publications and senior academic rank. Moreover, the award is not intended to substitute one source of salary support for another for an individual who is already conducting full-time research; nor is it intended to be a mechanism for providing institutional support. Candidates must: (1) hold a doctoral degree; (2) have research experience at or above the doctoral level; (3) not be above the rank of associate professor; (4) be employed at a domestic institution; and (5) be a citizen or non-citizen national of the U.S. or its possessions or territories or must have been lawfully admitted to the U.S. for permanent residence at the time of application. This non-renewable award provides support for a three-year period for individuals engaged in full-time research and related activities. Awards will not exceed $50,000 per year in direct costs for salary support (plus fringe benefits), technical assistance, equipment, supplies, consultant costs, domestic travel, publications, and other costs. The indirect cost rate applied is limited to eight percent of the direct costs, excluding tuition and related fees and equipment expenses, or to the actual indirect cost rate, whichever results in the lesser amount. A minimum of 60 percent time must be committed to the proposed research project, although full-time is desirable. Other work in the area of occupational safety and health will enhance the candidate's qualifications but is not a substitute for this requirement. Related activities may include research career development activities and involvement in patient care to the extent that it will strengthen research skills. Fundamental/basic research will not be supported unless the project will make an original contribution for applied technical knowledge in the identification, evaluation, and/or control of occupational safety and health hazards (e.g., development of a diagnostic technique for early detection of an occupational disease). Research projects must be of the applicant's own design and of such scope that independent investigative capability will be evident within three years. At the completion of this three-year award, it is intended that awardees should be better able to compete for individual research project grants. SERCA grant applications must be identified as such on the application form. Section 2 of the application (the Research Plan) must include a statement regarding the applicant's career plans and how the proposed research will contribute to a career in occupational safety and health research. This section must also include a letter of recommendation from the proposed advisor(s) and a letter from the supporting institution agreeing to the minimum 60 percent time commitment to the research project for three years. Small Grant (R03): These grants are intended to stimulate applications from individuals who are considering a research career in occupational safety and health; as such, the minimum time commitment is 10 percent. It is expected that a recipient would subsequently compete for a career development grant (K01) or for a traditional research project grant (R01) related to occupational safety and health. The award is not intended to supplement ongoing or other proposed research; nor is it intended to be a mechanism for providing institutional support. The section on the small grant program has been revised to increase the level of support to $25,000 and to allow salary support for the investigator. The small grant investigators must be U.S. citizens or non-citizen U.S. nationals who are predoctoral students, post-doctoral researchers (within three years following completion of doctoral degree or completion of residency or public health training), and junior faculty members (no higher than assistant professor). If university or institutional policy requires that a more senior person be listed as the Principal Investigator, it should be clear in the application which person is the small grant investigator. A biographical sketch is required for the small grant investigator, the supervisor, and other key consultants, as appropriate. Except for applicants who are assistant professors, there must be one or more named mentors to assist with the project. This non-renewable award provides support for project periods of up to two years to conduct exploratory or pilot studies, to develop or test new techniques or methods, or to analyze data previously collected. Awards will not exceed $25,000 per year in direct costs for salary support (plus fringe benefits), technical assistance, equipment, supplies, consultant costs, domestic travel, publications, and other costs. The indirect costs will be based upon the negotiated indirect cost rate of the applicant organization. An individual may not receive more than two small grant awards, and then, only if the awards are at different stages of development (e.g., doctoral student, post-doctoral researcher, or junior faculty member). RESEARCH OBJECTIVES The NIOSH program priorities applicable to this program are occupational lung disease, musculoskeletal injuries, occupational cancers, severe occupational traumatic injuries, cardiovascular diseases, disorders of reproduction, neurotoxic disorders, noise-induced loss of hearing, dermatologic conditions, psychological disorders, control techniques, and respirator research. These priority areas represent the leading diseases and injuries related to risks on the job, and the NIOSH intends to support projects that facilitate progress in preventing such adverse effects among workers. Investigators may also apply in other areas related to occupational safety and health, but the rationale for the significance of the research to the field of occupational safety and health must be developed in the application. Potential applicants with questions concerning the acceptability of the proposed work are strongly encouraged to contact the technical information contact listed in this announcement under INQUIRIES. SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR INCLUSION OF MINORITIES AND WOMEN IN CLINICAL RESEARCH STUDIES For projects involving clinical research, NIH requires applicants to give special attention to the inclusion of women and minorities in study populations. If women or minorities are not included in the study populations for clinical studies, a specific justification for this exclusion must be provided. Applications without such documentation will not be accepted for review. APPLICATION PROCEDURES Applications must be submitted on form PHS 398 (rev. 9/91). State and local government applicants may use form PHS 5161-1 (rev. 3/89); however, form PHS 398 is preferred. Forms and the complete Program Announcement are available from the NIOSH and CDC addresses cited below. These forms are also available from institutional ofices of sponsored research and from the Office of Grant Inquiries, Division of Research Grants, National Institutes of Health, 5333 Westbard Avenue, Room 449, Bethesda MD 20892, telephone (301) 496-7441. To identify responses to this announcement, check "yes" and type "NIOSH Announcement Number OH-92-923" under item 2a of page 1 of the PHS 398 or at the top of the face page of the PHS 5161-1. Receipt dates for new R01s and R18s are February 1, June 1, and October 1 (competing continuation deadlines are 1 month later). Receipt dates for K01s and R03s are March 1, July 1, and November 1. This is a continuous announcement, consequently, these receipt dates will be ongoing until further notice. Applications must be received by these receipt dates to be considered in the review cycle for that date. The receipt date will be waived only in extenuating circumstances. To request such a waiver, an explanatory letter must be included with the signed completed application. No waiver will be granted prior to the receipt of the application. The original and five copies of the PHS 398 or the original and two copies of the PHS 5161-1 application must be submitted to the address below on or before the specified receipt dates provided above: Division of Research Grants National Insitutes of Health Westwood Building, Room 240 5333 Westbard Avenue Bethesda, MD 20892** Applications received under this announcement will be assigned to an Initial Review Group (IRG). The IRGs, consisting primarily of non-Federal scientific and technical experts, will review the applications for scientific and technical merit. Notification of the review recommendations will be sent to the applicant after the initial review. Secondary review will be by the appropriate National Advisory Council. AWARD CRITERIA Applicants will compete for available fund with all other approved applications assigned to that ICD. The following will be considered in making funding decisions: o Quality of the proposed project as determined by peer review o Availability of funds o Program balance among research areas of the announcement INQUIRIES For technical information and to request the complete program announcement, contact: Roy M. Fleming, Sc.D. Associate Director for Grants Centers for Disease Control National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health 1600 Clifton Road, NE Building 1, Room 3053, MS-D30 Atlanta, GA 30333 Telephone: (404) 639-3343 For business information: Ms. Carole J. Tully Grants Management Specialist Grants Management Branch Procurement and Grants Office Centers for Disease Control Room 300, MS-E14 255 E. Paces Ferry Road, NE Atlanta, GA 30305 Telephone: (404) 842-6630 AUTHORITY AND REGULATIONS This program is described in the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance No. 93.262. This program is authorized under the Public Health Service Act, as amended, Section 301 (42 U.S.C. 241); the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, Section 20(a)(29 U.S.C. 669(a)); the Federal Mine Safety and Health Amendments Act of 1977, as amended, Section 501(30 U.S.C. 951) and administered under PHS grants policies and Federal Regulations 42 CFR Part 52. This program is not subject to review as governed by Executive Order 12372, Intergovernmental Review of Federal Programs. .
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