INTRODUCTION
Many institutions have sought guidance on how to conduct adequate
semiannual reviews of institutional programs and facilities for
the care and use of animals as required by the PHS
Policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals (PHS
Policy). This PHS Policy requirement, found at IV.B.1.&2.,
states that, at least once every six months, the Institutional
Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) will review the institution's
program for humane care and use of animals and inspect all of
the institution's animal facilities. The Guide
for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals (Guide) contains
the standards and benchmarks to be used as a basis for evaluation.
This sample checklist is a tool designed to assist IACUCs in
conducting thorough semiannual reviews. The sample checklist
covers the major topics of the Guide, and the requirements
of the PHS Policy. Links within the checklist are to relevant
sections in the Guide. Use the BACK button of your browser to
return to the checklist.
Endnotes
are included to reference specific United
States Department of Agriculture (USDA) regulatory requirements
that differ from the PHS Policy.
This checklist does not replace the Guide; it should
be utilized in conjunction with the Guide which contains
the standards, recommendations, and descriptions of desired outcomes
necessary to evaluate and inspect an animal care and use program.
This checklist is provided only as a suggestion. USE OF THIS
CHECKLIST IS NOT MANDATORY. OLAW encourages institutions to try
this checklist, to amend it as necessary to reflect institutional
programs and needs, or to develop their own checklist.
OLAW is interested in your comments on the usefulness of this
checklist and any suggestions for revision. We consider this
document to be dynamic, subject to change as institutions provide
feedback on their experiences with it. Suggestions or comments
about this checklist should be sent to: olaw@od.nih.gov.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR CHECKLIST
The IACUC has a mandate to review at least once every six
months the institution's program for the care and use of animals
using the Guide as a basis for evaluation. The program
review section is titled "Sample
Semiannual Program Review Checklist." This program review
section is further divided into "Institutional
Policies and Responsibilities" that corresponds to Chapter
One of the Guide, and "Veterinary
Medical Care" that corresponds to Chapter Three of the
Guide. It is recommended that the program review section
be completed during an IACUC meeting.
The IACUC is also charged with inspecting at least once every
six months all of the institution's animal facilities, including
satellite facilities, using the Guide as a basis for evaluation.
The second half is titled "Sample
Semiannual Facility Inspection Checklist" and corresponds
to Chapters Two and Four of the Guide. This section is
further divided into: animal
housing and support areas; cagewash;
aseptic surgery;
and procedure areas,
non-survival surgeries, laboratories, and rodent surgeries.
Because these are physical aspects of a program that require
visual observation to evaluate, it is recommended that this section
be completed during an inspection of facilities. There is an
additional page
on which to record observations during the facility inspection.
A table is provided, titled "Sample
Semiannual Program and Facility Review Report." It is
intended to suggest a format for the IACUC to organize and track
information regarding deficiencies, and plans and schedules for
correction. Some IACUCs may wish to attach the table to the report
to the Institutional Official.
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