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Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare
Guidance
Organized by Topic The Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (OLAW), formerly the OPRR Division of Animal Welfare, has addressed selected provisions of the PHS Policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals in a number of published articles, in OPRR Reports (also known as "Dear Colleague" letters), and in notices in the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts. This topic list may be used to identify and access guidance by subject matter. Topics:
Alternatives
monocolonal antibody production Antibody Production
antibody protocols
mouse ascites method sources of antibodies Applicability of The PHS Policy
to animal tissue and dead animals to antibody production to avian embryos to foreign collaborations and performance sites to non-PHS funded activities to non-research activities Assurances
description of responsibilities and qualifications of veterinarian distribution within institution period of approval Compliance
common areas of noncompliance institutional and programmatic compliance reporting of noncompliance suspension authority of IACUC Disasters/Emergencies
Disaster Recovery Ethical Considerations
NASA Principles for the Ethical Care and Use of Animals Euthanasia
Use of C02 and small laboratory animals Institutional Administrative Organization
difference between Institutional Official and Chief Executive Officer what works best Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees (IACUCs)
alternate members electronic communications for IACUC functions former employee or student as nonaffiliated member maintenance of properly constituted IACUC may the veterinarian be considered nonaffiliated? membership requirements minutes of meetings multiple IACUC positions filled by the same individual quorum and attendance of nonaffiliated member and veterinarian quorums reimbursement of nonaffiliated member suspension authority Occupational Health and Safety
employee health issues Pilot Studies
requested by IACUC Regulatory Burden Reduction
changes in personnel Mahoney Report synchronization of reporting periods and utilization of AAALAC activities as semiannual program evaluation timing of submission of IACUC approval (just-in-time) use of alternate IACUC members, duplicate review, and DOD shelf life extension program Reporting
annual requirements of modifications to facilities/programs in annual report to
OPRR of noncompliance, Guide deviations, or suspensions of sanctions to non-PHS funded activities of significant and minor deficiencies synchronization of reporting periods to reduce regulatory burden Review of Protocols
annual review (USDA) vs. triennial review (PHS) approval required prior to award approval status authority of IACUC change in personnel duplicate review not required electronic review expedited review expiration of IACUC approval frequency of review model for performing continuing review of research activities process for review (full committee/designated member) review of grant applications scientific merit review significant changes to approved protocols tracking the number of animals used transferred from another institution use of cold-blooded vertebrates Semiannual Program Evaluations and Facility Inspections
AAALAC activities as semiannual program evaluation distinguishing minor deficiencies from significant deficiencies duplicate evaluation not required inspections of facilities housing animals for 12 hours/24
hours inspections of laboratories and other animal sites sites or study areas where animals are housed only sporadically
or for less than 24 hours Surgery
customized surgery at vendor facilities multiple survival surgeries survival surgery standards for rodents Training
employee programs
Veterinary Care
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