Extramural Loan Repayment Program for Contraception and Infertility Researchers (LRP)
RELEASE DATE: August 21, 2007

FUNDING OPPORTUNITY ANNOUNCEMENT:
PA-07-438

National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) (http://www.nichd.nih.gov ; http://www.lrp.nih.gov)

APPLICATION PERIOD: September 1, 2007 through December 1, 2007, 8 p.m. EST

Update: The following update relating to this announcement has been issued:

THIS ANNOUNCEMENT ADDRESSES THE FOLLOWING TOPICS:

PURPOSE OF THIS ANNOUNCEMENT

The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), announces the 2007 Extramural Loan Repayment Program for Contraception and Infertility Researchers (CIR-LRP).

The CIR-LRP provides for the repayment of up to $35,000 of the principal and interest of the extant educational loans of health professionals conducting contraception and/or infertility research for domestic non-profit or government entities for each year of obligated service. Payments equal to 39 percent of total loan repayments are issued to the Internal Revenue Service on behalf of program participants to offset Federal tax liabilities incurred as a result of participating in the program. The program may also provide reimbursement for state and local tax liabilities.

Through this announcement, the NIH and NICHD invite qualified health professionals who contractually agree to engage in contraception and/or infertility research for at least two years, and who agree to engage in such research for at least 50 percent of their work schedule (not less than 20 hours per week based on a 40-hour work week), to apply for participation in the NIH Loan Repayment Program for Contraception and Infertility Researchers.

CIR-LRP applications will be accepted September 1, through December 1, 2007. They must be submitted via the NIH Loan Repayment Website (www.lrp.nih.gov).

WHERE TO OBTAIN ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

For questions on the CIR-LRP program, please see the LRP website at http://www.lrp.nih.gov, send an email to lrp@nih.gov, or call the LRP helpline at (866) 849-4047.

Direct your remaining questions regarding your research project to the relevant NIH scientific program contact listed on the LRP website at www.lrp.nih.gov/contact/index.htm.

PROGRAM OBJECTIVES

The objective of the program is to recruit and retain highly qualified health and/or allied health professionals as contraception and infertility investigators.

NIH defines infertility research as research that has the long-range objective to evaluate, treat or ameliorate conditions which result in the failure of couples to either conceive or bear young. Contraception research is defined as research that has the ultimate goal to provide new or improved methods of preventing pregnancy.

FUNDS AVAILABLE

The NIH intends to commit approximately $1 million in Fiscal Year 2008 to fund approximately 20 CIR-LRP contracts.

AWARD CRITERIA

New applications for the CIR-LRP are evaluated according to the following criteria as they relate to the likelihood that the applicant will continue in a research career focused on contraception and/or infertility research.

a. Potential of the applicant to pursue a career in contraception and/or infertility research.

b. Quality of the overall environment to prepare the applicant for a career in contraception and/or infertility research.

c. Renewal applications are competitive and are evaluated using the same criteria as new applications plus two additional criteria:

ELIGIBLE APPLICANTS

Specific eligibility criteria with regard to participation in the Loan Repayment Program for Contraception and Infertility Researchers include the following:

1. Applicants must be citizens, nationals, or permanent residents of the United States;

2. Applicants must be qualified health and/or allied health professionals including, but not limited to, physicians, Ph.D.-level scientists, nurses and physician assistants, as well as graduate students and postgraduate research fellows training in the health professions.

3. Applicants must have total qualifying educational loan debt equal to or in excess of 20 percent of their institutional base salary on the date of program eligibility (the effective date that a loan repayment contract has been executed by the Secretary of Health and Human Services or designee), expected to be between July and September, 2008. Institutional base salary is the annual amount that the organization pays for the participant’s appointment, whether the time is spent in research, teaching, patient care or other activities. Institutional base salary excludes any income that a participant may earn outside the duties of the organization. Institutional base salary may not include or comprise any income (salary or wages) earned as a Federal employee.

4. Applicants must be (a) engaged in employment/training at an NICHD extramural laboratory, or (b) engaged in qualifying research activities in a qualified domestic non-profit institution (tax exempt under 26 U.S.C. 501) or a Federal or domestic state or local government entity, and whose research is supported by a non-profit foundation, non-profit professional association or other non-profit entity, and devote at least 50 percent of their time (not less than 20 hours per week based upon a 40-hour work week) to contraception and/or infertility research.

5. Applicants must engage in qualified clinical research that represents 50 percent of their level of effort and consumes an average of at least 20 hours per week during each quarterly service period. That is, during each contract quarter, participants must conduct the required research for a minimum of 240 hours (based on a 12-week quarter) or 260 hours (based on a 13-week quarter);

6. Applicants must agree to conduct research for which funding is not prohibited by Federal law, regulation, or HHS/NIH policy. Recipients who receive LRP awards must conduct their research in accordance with applicable Federal, State and local law (e.g., applicable human subject protection regulations);

7. Applicants will not be excluded from consideration on the basis of age, race, culture, religion, gender, sexual orientation, disability, or other non-merit factors;

8. Recipients of a Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award (NRSA) support from an individual postdoctoral fellowship (F32) or an institutional research training grant (T32) will be eligible for loan repayment during the second year of NRSA support if a formal extension of the NRSA service payback is granted (see http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PA-06-468.html). Concurrent repayment of LRP and NRSA service obligations is prohibited.

9. No individual may submit more than one LRP application to the NIH in any fiscal year. Individuals who have applied previously for the CIR-LRP but did not receive an award are eligible to submit a new application if they meet all of the above eligibility criteria.

The following individuals are ineligible for participation in the CIR-LRP:

1. Persons who are not United States citizens, nationals, or permanent residents;

2. Any individual who has a Federal judgment lien against his/her property arising from a Federal debt is barred from receiving Federal funds until the judgment is paid in full or satisfied;

3. Any individual who owes an obligation of health professional service to the Federal Government, a State, or other entity, unless deferrals or extensions are granted for the length of their Extramural Loan Repayment Program service obligation. The following are examples of programs with service obligations that disqualify an applicant from consideration, unless a deferral for the length of participation in the Loan Repayment Program is obtained:

a. Armed Forces (Army, Navy, or Air Force) Professions Scholarship Program,

b. Exceptional Financial Need (EFN) Scholarship Program,

c. Financial Assistance for Disadvantaged Health Professions Students (FADHPS),

d. Indian Health Service (IHS) Scholarship Program,

e. National Health Service Corps (NHSC) Scholarship Program,

f. National Institutes of Health Undergraduate Scholarship Program (UGSP),

g. Physicians Shortage Area Scholarship Program,

h. Primary Care Loan (PCL) Program,

i. Public Health Service (PHS) Scholarship Program, and

j. National Research Service Award (NRSA) Program;

4. Individuals who are employed by the Federal Government with work schedules of more than 20 hours per week;

5. Current recipients of NIH Intramural Research Training Awards (IRTA) or Cancer Research Training Awards (CRTA);

6. Individuals conducting research for which funding is precluded by Federal law, regulations or HHS/NIH policy, or that does not comply with applicable Federal, State, and local law regarding the conduct of the research (e.g., applicable human subject protection regulations); and

7. Individuals with ineligible loans, which include loans that have been consolidated with a loan of another individual (including spouses or children), or loans that are not educational, such as home equity loans.

RECEIPT, PEER REVIEW, AND REVIEW SCHEDULE

Upon receipt, applications for both initial and renewal awards will be reviewed for eligibility and completeness. Incomplete or ineligible applications will not be considered. Applications that are complete and eligible will be forwarded to the NIH Center for Scientific Review (CSR), which will assign the application to an NIH Institute or Center for peer review.

Application Receipt Date: September 1, 2007 - December 1, 2007, 8 P.M. EST
Peer Review Date: March-May, 2008
Anticipated Award Date: July - September, 2008

APPLICATION MATERIALS (New and Renewal Applicants)

The following information is furnished by applicants or others on behalf of applicants (forms are completed electronically at the NIH LRP Web-site at www.lrp.nih.gov), and must be submitted from September 1, 2007, through December 1, 2007, 8 PM EST:

Applicants electronically transmit the following to the NIH Division of Loan Repayment:

1. Applicant information statement.

2. Biosketch.

3. Personal statement, which includes a discussion of career goals and academic objectives.

4. Description of research activities, which describes the current or proposed research project including the specific responsibilities and role of the applicant in conducting the research. The research supervisor or mentor will be asked to concur.

5. Identification of three recommenders (including research supervisor or mentor).

6. Identification of institutional contact.

7. On-line certification.

8. Loan information, including current account statement(s), and promissory note(s) or disclosure statement(s), obtained from lending institution(s), submitted via facsimile to 866-849-4046.

9. If applying based on NIH support, Notice of Grant/Award (or PHS Form 2271 for Ruth L. Kirschstein NRSA training fellowships).

Research supervisors or mentors electronically transmit the following to the NIH Division of Loan Repayment:

1. Recommendation.

2. Biosketch.

3. Assessment of the research activities statement submitted by the applicant.

4. Description of the research environment, which provides detailed information about the lab where the applicant is or will be conducting research, including funding, lab space, and major areas under investigation.

5. Training or mentoring plan, which includes a detailed discussion of the training or mentoring plan, including a discussion of the research methods and scientific techniques to be taught.

Recommenders electronically transmit recommendation forms to the NIH Division of Loan Repayment.

Institutional contacts electronically transmit a certification to the NIH Division of Loan Repayment that:

a. assures the applicant will be provided the necessary time and resources to engage in the research project for two years from the date a Loan Repayment Program contract is executed;

b. assures the applicant is or will be engaged in qualifying research for 50 percent of their work effort for an average of 20 hours per week (a total of 240 hours spent on research during a 12-week quarter, or a total of 260 hours spent on research during a 13-week quarter);

c. certifies the sponsoring entity is a domestic non-profit institution (exempt from tax under 26 USC 501); and

d. identifies the applicant’s institutional base salary.

RENEWAL APPLICATIONS

Recipients who wish to extend their NIH loan repayment should re-apply during the 2008 application cycle if the term of their current LRP contract will end in 207 - 2008 or their previous contract has ended.

LRP renewal contracts are available for one- and two-year periods and are based upon the same criteria as the initial application plus two additional criteria -- an assessment of research accomplishments and development of an individual as an independent investigator. A description of research accomplishments during the initial award period is required. Progress toward development as an independent investigator is a major factor in awarding renewal of loan repayment support. Renewal LRP awards are competitive and submission of a renewal application does not assure the award of loan repayment.

PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION AND DETAILS

Under the CIR-LRP, the NIH will repay a portion of the extant qualified educational loan debt incurred to pay for the researcher’s undergraduate, graduate, and/or health professional school educational expenses. Individuals must have total qualified educational debt that equals or exceeds 20 percent of their institutional base salary on the date of program eligibility. This is called the debt threshold. The formula used to calculate the potential annual loan repayment amount is total educational debt less the participant obligation (an amount equal to 10 percent of institutional base salary), which yields the total repayable debt. The total repayable debt is divided by 25 percent, which yields the potential annual repayment amount (up to $35,000).

Failure to fulfill the terms of the LRP contract will result in termination of the LRP, or could be considered a breach of contract. The penalty for a breach of contract is $7500 for every month of unfulfilled service or a minimum of $31,000, whichever is higher.

LRP service obligation and NRSA service payback cannot overlap and permission to defer NRSA payback must be obtained prior to receipt of LRP funding.

Following is an example of loan repayment calculations: An applicant has a loan debt of $100,000 and a university base salary of $40,000. Since the loan debt exceeds the debt threshold (20 percent of university base salary = $8,000), the applicant has sufficient debt for loan repayment consideration. The participant obligation is 10 percent of the institutional base salary, in this case $4,000. Thus, repayment of the $4,000 debt is the applicant s responsibility. The remaining amount, in this example $96,000 (total repayable debt) will be considered for repayment on a graduated basis. In this case, the maximum to be repaid in the initial two-year contract is $48,000 or $24,000 per year, plus tax reimbursement benefits.

Repayable Debt is not a fixed dollar amount. Throughout the LRP contract period, the repayable debt changes each time a participant’s loan balance or interest rate is updated. The repayable debt will be paid at the rate of one-quarter per year, subject to a statutory limit of $35,000 per year, for each year of obligated service. Individuals are required to initially engage in two years of qualified contraception and/or infertility research.

The NIH will repay lenders for the extant principal, interest, and related expenses (such as the required insurance premiums on the unpaid balances of some loans) of educational loans from a U.S. government entity, academic institution, or a commercial or other chartered U.S. lending institution, such as banks, credit unions, savings and loan associations, not-for-profit organizations, insurance companies, and other financial or credit institutions which are subject to examination and supervision in their capacity as lending institutions by an agency of the United States or of the State in which the lender has its principal place of business, obtained by participants for the following:

1. Undergraduate, graduate, and health professional school tuition expenses;

2. Other reasonable educational expenses required by the school(s) attended, including fees, books, supplies, educational equipment and materials, and laboratory expenses; and

3. Reasonable living expenses, including the cost of room and board, transportation and commuting costs, and other living expenses as determined by the Secretary.

Repayments are made directly to lenders, following receipt of (1) the Principal Investigator, Program Director, or Research Supervisor's verification of completion of the prior period of research, and (2) lender verification of the crediting of prior loan repayments, including the resulting account balances and current account status. The NIH will repay loans in the following order, unless the Secretary determines that significant savings would result from a different order of priority:

1. Loans guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services:

2. Loans guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Education:

3. Loans made or guaranteed by a State, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or a territory or possession of the United States;

4. Loans made by academic institutions; and

5. Private ("Alternative") Educational Loans:

The following loans are NOT repayable under the CIR-LRP:

1. Loans not obtained from a U.S. or other government entity, academic institution, or a commercial or other chartered U.S. lending institution such as loans from friends, relatives, or other individuals, and non-educational loans, such as home equity loans;

2. Loans for which contemporaneous documentation (current account statement, and promissory note or lender disclosure statement) is not available;

3. Loans that have been consolidated with loans of other individuals, such as a spouse or child;

4. Loans or portions of loans obtained for educational or living expenses, which exceed a reasonable level, as determined by the standard school budget for the year in which the loan was made, and are not determined by the LRP to be reasonable based on additional contemporaneous documentation provided by the applicant;

5. Loans, financial debts, or service obligations incurred under the following programs, or other programs that incur a service obligation that converts to a loan on failure to satisfy the service obligation:

6. Delinquent loans, loans in default, or loans not current in their payment schedule;

7. PLUS Loans to parents (PLUS Loans disbursed to graduate and professional students on or after July 1, 2007 qualify for repayment);

8. Loans that have been paid in full; and

9. Loans obtained after the execution of the NIH LRP Contract (e.g., promissory note signed after the LRP contract has been awarded). This provision does not apply to qualifying loan consolidations.

Before the commencement of loan repayment, or during lapses in loan repayments due to NIH administrative complications, Leave Without Pay (LWOP), or a break in service, LRP participants are wholly responsible for making payments or other arrangements that maintain loans current, such that increases in either principal or interest do not occur. The LRP contract period will not be modified or extended as a result of an LWOP period or a break in service. Penalties assessed participants as a result of NIH administrative complications to maintain a current payment status may not be considered for reimbursement.

LRP payments are NOT retroactive. Loan repayment for Fiscal Year 2008 will commence after a loan repayment contract has been executed, which is expected to be no earlier than July 2008.

CITATIONS OF FEDERAL AUTHORITY

Awards are made pursuant to the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 (Pub. L. 103-43), adding section 487B of the Public Health Service (PHS) Act, Loan Repayment Program for Research with Respect to Contraception and Infertility, 42 U.S.C. 288-2. Subsequently, section 410 (b) of the Health Professions Education Partnership Act of 1988 (Pub. L. 105-392), amended 487B of the PHS Act to increase the maximum annual loan repayment from $20,000 to $35,000. The Federal Debt Collection Procedures Act of 1990, contained in Public Law 101-647, requires that an individual who has a judgment lien against his/her property for a debt to the United States shall not be eligible to receive funds directly from the Federal government in any program, except funds to which the debtor is entitled as a beneficiary, until the judgment is paid in full or otherwise satisfied (28 U.S.C. 3201).

The Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance number for the LRP for Contraception and Infertility Researchers is 93.209.


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